According
to the WHO, the world's population of the elderly is set to rise from
12 to 22% from 2016-20150. The estimated number of seniors above 60
would then be 2 billion by 2050. Of this, at least 15% of the adults
suffer from mental
health disorders.
The
most common mental
health disorders affecting
the aged are
-
Depression
-
Anxiety
-
Dementia
-
Cognition issues and
-
Bipolar disorder
Most
often, the mental health of aged adults is affected due to neglect,
isolation and loneliness. All this can be remedied by using senior home healthcare services
to keep the elderly booth healthy and happy.
Why
do mental
health disorders develop in
senior adults?
Aged
adults are more prone to mental
health disorders because
of
-
Reduced vigour, frail health and loss of functional capacity
-
Reduced pain and chronic health problems
-
Loss of loved ones
-
Decline in socio-economic status due to retirement
-
Loss of independence
-
Isolation and loneliness
-
Neglect by loved ones
All
the above factors may lead to stress and mental illness in older
adults. Seniors with functional disability and chronic illnesses
require the gentle care and attention which can only be provided by
senior
home healthcare services.
Depression
in senior citizens
Depression
is the most common and unrecognized mental illness in seniors. About
7% of the older adults suffer from unipolar depression and it
accounts for 5% of the years lived with disability (YLD) for those
above 60. Depression is often overlooked as it occurs along with
other more serious geriatric problems. Depression
in senior citizens occurs
due
to
-
Losing a loved one
-
Being separated from loved ones
-
Retirement or unemployment
-
Declining health or illness
-
loneliness due to isolation.
Depressed
adults have a poor functioning and quality of life when compared to
adults with diabetes or hypertension. Such adults must be attended to
24x7 using a nursing
assistant for the elderly
or senior healthcare services.
Dementia
in the elderly
Right
now, 50 million seniors are affected by dementia worldwide and this
number is expected to rise to 82 million in 2030 and 152 million in
2050. It is a progressive to mental
health disorder which
results in a decline in thinking, memory, behaviour and daily
functioning. Caused by the death of ageing brain cells, this mental
illness causes confusion, agitation, stress, irritability and
repetitive behaviour in seniors. 24x7 support is required for elders
with dementia and this can be provided only by senior
home healthcare services.
What
should elders do to keep mental health strong?
-
Be active and perform their routine activities daily
-
Exercise to keep themselves fit and strong
-
Engage in social interaction with others to avoid isolation and loneliness
-
Keep themselves occupied in useful activities that benefit themselves or others
-
Execute tasks that require the use of their mental faculty to prevent loss of memory
-
Maintain a cheerful disposition and a balanced state of emotions always.
-
Take care of their health to be healthy and strong.
After
60, elders need the help of a caregiver or a nursing assistant for the elderly
in
achieving the above objectives.
Role
of Senior home healthcare service to handle mental health disorders.
Senior
home healthcare services are
vital to ensure the right mental health of elders as they
-
Offer both attention and intuitive care to elders
-
Interact with the elderly on a daily basis and thus avoid depression
-
Help elders in performing their daily activities, thus increasing their efficiency.
-
Help seniors to exercise, thus ensuring their mobility
-
Help in early identification of the onset of mental illnesses
Maintain
the good mental health of elders by offering them undivided care and
attention on your own or with the help of senior
home healthcare services.
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