With aging, the body not only undergoes many
physical changes but also faces mental transformation. This is especially true
in the context of people who are above sixty years of age. That is so because
adults face many challenges as they transition from middle age to their later
years. Seniors also undergo many emotional conflicts and face severe problems.
They face anxiety and stress and may suffer from depression too.
Emotional problems impact senior mental health and their lives in
many ways. They tend to struggle with feelings of hopelessness and
helplessness. It affects their energy levels, appetite, sleep patterns and
interest in daily activities, work, hobbies, relationships and socialization.
Many seniors are likely to undergo this irrespective of their background and
past achievements in both their professional and personal life.
As the elderly population experiences health problems and tension,
they need external support to make the transition of aging smooth. Nowadays
this facility may be availed through doctor counselling at home where in trained professionals access the emotional needs
of the seniors. After doing a proper psychological assessment, they provide
advice for treating the mental health issues by addressing the concerns of the
elders. Besides this, the services of home healthcare for elderly are also
available to assist them in their daily activities and ensure that the quality
of lifestyle they lead is not compromised.
Need
for a Therapist
As one grows older, one of the predominant
challenges faced is the inability to differentiate the effects of advanced
aging from the actual symptoms experienced due to physical and mental ailments.
Though a decline in cognition capabilities is an inevitable part of the aging
process, elders may struggle with
·
Attention and concentration
·
Visuospatial abilities
·
Memory and presence of mind
·
Hearing and vision impairments
·
Physical strength and fitness
·
Loss of hunger and enthusiasm
Besides the above, seniors may also face mental
health problems like:
·
Anxiety
·
Sleep disorders
·
Depression
· Behavioural abnormalities like aggression,
wandering, nervous breakdowns and emotional outbursts.
·
Alcohol and substance abuse
·
Dementia and Alzheimer’s disease
All of the above conditions must not be ignored
as it can result in serious consequences and can be severely detrimental to
senior health. Hence, there is a need for intervention through trained
therapists who can help older adults to adapt to these changes and lead an
independent life to the extent possible in accordance with their personal
preferences.
Therapy
for Senior Citizens
Therapy may be given to older adults who face
difficulties in managing their emotions and have difficulties due to various reasons
like health problems, family conflicts, socialization issues and mental
worries. This is called geriatric therapy for it provides a support system to
aid seniors to cope up better with life.
The steps for deciding the therapy course are:
· Initial disclosure where the senior reveals the
nature of the problem to the therapists
· In-depth exploration where the experts understand
in detail about the challenges faced and the probable causes
· Commitment to action where a customized action
plan is formulated to solve the issue
· Intervention where the therapists offer their
suggestions and recommendations to the elderly patients and subsequently
evaluate the outcomes
Geriatric Counselling happens to be one of the
best forms of therapy for seniors experiencing distress. It is strongly
preferred over medication which has serious side-effects. Counselling may be
done as
· Individual Counselling wherein the elders are
given time and privacy to discuss the mental hurdles they are facing on a
one-to-one basis.
· Group Counselling where elders are rewarded with
the additional benefit of interactions with their peers through meetings and
events to evade isolation.
However, in some cases, the therapy may include a
combination of medicines and counselling depending on the psychological
symptoms.
In summary, seniors facing having emotional problems may seek
therapy for improved
mental health
and overall well-being!
Comments
Post a Comment